With the improvement of people's incomes , and constantly promote civilized society , people do not just ask to eat , but also to eat , in this context , a lot of people will drink in the holidays with friends, family hang out , play the same time, people for travel requirements are also increasing , which requires us to landscape designers in addition to tourist use of natural landscape , but also for artificial landscape design on this basis , there is an article about rural tourism landscape design papers, Please reference.
First, rural tourism landscape defects
Rural tourism is the tourism landscape landscape pattern in the development of rural tourism in the process of formation , including integrated performance of the natural landscape and cultural landscape. The key rural tourism landscape is different from other tourist attractions predominantly agricultural production landscape and extensive land use and rural landscapes and unique cultural pastoral idyll . Relative to other countries, rural tourism rather late, but soon developed , but their corresponding rural tourism landscape has not developed simultaneously. Currently, the status quo of China's rural tourist attractions are:
1 . The original but monotonous. This is manifested in the village fields and villages, are based on the original ecology of rural scenery and villages dominated , especially in the northern region, the color is green spring landscape , autumn is yellow , one to the left with the bare winter mountain and solitary villages.
2 simple and rough. At present, a lot of places in the development of rural tourism , a little awkward fashion , and no serious build . Cause a lot of simple and rough landscape of rural tourism , rural settlements are concentrated manifested landscape and rural cultural landscape.
3 luxury tourist service facilities and loss of taste. Found in many places in the actual work in the development of rural tourism will replace the original stone road hardened concrete road , close to the city with a small Western -star hotel to replace the quaint courtyard .
Second, rural tourism landscape design ideas
1 rurality . You can create a fuss from the village of farming culture , clothing culture, food culture , respectively .
( 1 ) do farming scenes. Farming culture is Chinese culture background , it is the core of the rural landscape of culture, the greater the contrast farming with industrial civilization , the cultural landscape of rural tourism performance better. Farming culture landscape imagery to create two major aspects of: some typical scenes of farming life, purification, Jicui , but from life than life reproduction , such as wheat fields , water tankers, crushed stone , etc. ; Cattle flute , cock bark , river front , markets , etc. are dotted farming life.
( 2 ) highlight the "Angels ." Rural moon night are suitable prominent pure, flashing starlight , this pure transparent night , it is always surrounded by light pollution in the city who are pursuing novel experience.
( 3 ) Clothing and diet. Honest simple rustic costumes, delicious dishes farm pollution , in line with the city people respect for nature, a return to spiritual pursuits .
2 the plot . The plot is the basis of the local culture in mining , in accordance with the way the organization views storytelling sequence . The main content of the plot are:
( 1 ) around the features, enhanced features . In some rural tourism landscape design , you can around the subject matter , landscape features, enhanced landscape play , participation , knowledge, fun , leisure and other recreational activities integrated features .
( 2 ) diversity and variability. The highlight of the episode focuses on rural tourism landscape and the rest of the difference , we should pay attention to the content of diversity and variability of the space environment . Rural landscape of content , layout should have some flexibility , you can set up some temporary venues , planning the design of some participatory activities.
( 3 ) a high degree of human oriented . Everything from the design of the psychological needs of tourists should be focused design principles, the different preferences of visitors wishing to participate in different activities , should be set to the participation of a large number of items to choose from and enjoy the content , so that everyone can have their favorite items and content.
3 regional. Why do we often wonder and longing for dwellings in rural China Utopia -like layout and stunning ? In fact most of them did not ask designers to create , but the local people with long-term experience in the workplace , in a deep understanding of nature on the basis of design. Therefore , to enhance regional rural tourism landscape is very important. Regional main contents are:
( 1 ) the use of local materials . Country due to the geological characteristics , climate is different, the debris , plants, minerals form their own resource characteristics , these characteristics almost become a " regional gene " affect architecture, landscape timber and build using technology to fundamentally and thus the formation of landscape features . The traditional construction of the built environment usually has a large number of geographical features of the economic requirements of the higher building types , so they can try to use local material resources , reduce costs, save an important part of funding , but also to the different regions building more personalized , more colorful style , to better reflect regional characteristics .
( 2 ) to extract and apply local " symbol ." Landscape design in rural tourism , customs, philosophy and other aspects of context can be symbolic design symbols to express abstract symbolism based design tools , so can effectively add to the romantic charm environmental system , but not so cumbersome and retro .
During the design , you first need to organize local literature and site visits , obtain samples of architecture and the environment, summarized the symbol represents the local cultural landscape features , including shape , proportion, color and composition methods. Secondly, in the process of innovation and the rural landscape consisting of symbols , you can diversified portfolio , the use of multiple symbols, colorful mood of the environment ; may also be broken up reconstruction, coming through the decomposition of symbols , fission , composite scale restructuring, material re- institutions and other techniques, to create a new order and combination .
4 . Process sense . Rural tourism is not as ganchang 's natural sightseeing tour " in East seven Tour" and the like, but a leisure tourism , therefore , rural tourism landscape design must leave room for thinking that allows visitors to savor . People go to the country not just to look , but feel the rural atmosphere, which corresponds to a longer time , slower -paced forms of tourism , rural tourism rural landscape design needs to have " a sense of the process ."
Process can not concentrate feeling stressed tourism landscape show , at one point but in accordance with the gradual deepening of certain arrangements by tourists own exploration, discovery of the most beautiful scenery.
